Getting Around
The best and easiest way to explore the old city is
on foot, but to get to other areas, there is a cheap public
transport network consisting of buses, taxis or dolmuses (shared
minibus taxis), tramways and a new metro system that has relieved
some of the pressure of Istanbul's endless traffic. The
rechargeable Akbil electronic transit pass, available from special
kiosks, is a discounted way of using local buses, trams, metro and
ferries. A useful underground metro line runs from Aksaray to the
main city bus station at Esenler and the Ataturk Airport, and
another runs north from Taksim Square, passing the Levent
districts. Buses are slow and crowded; tickets must be purchased at
outdoor kiosks, as bus drivers do not sell them. Dolmuses and
private yellow taxis are more comfortable than the city buses and
very inexpensive, but it is advisable for foreigners to have their
hotel call a private taxi for them and check that the meter is
working, as overcharging is common. A taxi's night rate (gece) can
be up to 50% more expensive than the day rate (gündüz). Dolmuses
can be hailed anywhere along their set routes. Passenger ferries
are a pleasant way to see the city, and there is also a train
network running along the Mamara shore. Driving or hiring a car is
not recommended due to traffic congestion and poor driving
standards.
